False Memory Syndrome Essay -- Psychology Disorders Essays

False Memory SyndromeHow accurate and reliable is memory? Studies on memory have shown that we often construct our memories after the fact, that we argon susceptible to suggestions from others that allow for help us fill in the gaps in our memories (Carroll 6). Prior to reading and discussing the issue of False Memory Syndrome, I hadnt musical theme much about the topic. Maybe a person who had experienced this would be more educated. I did however find it very interesting to research and my beliefs or feelings about it now exist and will be shared at a later time. The purpose of this paper is to describe what False Memory Syndrome is and retell some of the facts that have been gathered through previous research and my own research. The definition of False Memory Syndrome, according to the Random House Compact full-length Dictionary, is a psychological condition in which a person believes that he or she remembers events that have not actually occurred (Freyd 3). Dr. John F. Kihlstrom, a professor of psychological science at Yale University also suggests that FMS is a condition in which a persons identity and interpersonal relationships are centered around memory of traumatic experience which is objectively false, but in which the person strongly believes. This false memory has been so deeply ingrained that is often interferes with the individuals personality and lifestyle. The disorder will sometimes be destructive because the individual will avoid any type of confrontation that might challenge the memory. This often distracts the person from coping with general life challenges (Freyd 2). When a couple was accused by their own daughter for abuse that had never happened, the couple, Pamela and Peter Freyd, formed the False ... ...Works Cited Pendergrast, Mark. Victims of Memory excite Abuse Accusations and Shattered Lives. Hinesburg Upper Access, Inc. Ofshe, Richard and Ethan Watters. Making Monsters False Memories, Psychotherapy, a nd Sexual Hysteria. New York Charles Scribners Sons, 1994. Carroll, Robert Todd. Memory. The Skeptics Dictionary. 1998. http//dcn.davis.ca.us/btcarrol/skeptic/memory.html (01 Dec 2000). Hochman, John, M.D. Recovered Memory Therapy and False Memory Syndrome. Altedena Skeptics Society, 1994. http//www.skeptic.com/02.3.hochman- fms.html (20 Nov 2000). Freyd, Pamela, Ph.D. a great deal Asked Questions. Philadelphia False Memory Syndrome Foundation. Sept. 1995. http//www.fmsfonline.com/fmsffaq.html. (20 Nov 2000). Freberg, Laura. Stand. Boulder Coursewise Publishing Inc., 1999.

Fellini Essay -- essays papers

FelliniWhen Ida and Urbano Fellini bore their first son, Federico, they must have known that he would be far from a calm cushy person. On the evening of January 20, 1940, the weather at the seaside resort of Rimini on the Adriatic coast of Italy, was not pleasant. There was thunder, lightning, high seas, winds, and heavy rains quite a stage setting for the entrance of one who was to be regarded as one of the greatest film directors in history. Urbano was prominent salesman of confectionaries and preserves, and dreamed of training his son for the bar. Ida, who had a vibrant reputation and a flair for art, was mainly in charge of raising Federico and his younger siblings, Riccado and Maddalena.Fellini was a fairly good student, though not wonderful. He was sent to a parochial school and did fairly well, though not wonderfully. He learned to be terrified of his teachers (who were nuns), and basically of religion in general. He remembers one casualty where he was admonished by a nun during an outside gathering at which he was assigned to hold a candle Dont let the candle go out because Jesus wont like it. Federico became so overwhelmed with the responsibility of holding the candle that he completely broke down crying. Such memories about religion would ulterior affect his work. Going to the cinema, though, was one of Fellinis favourite passions. He would often go with his father and .remember specific details regarding the movie and even the theatre. ...

Volpone :: volpone

Volpone Volpone was first brought out at the Globe Theatre in 1605 and printed in quarto in 1607, after having been acted with great applause at both Universities, and was republished by Jonson in 1616 without alterations or additions. Volpone is undoubtedly the finest comedy in the English linguistic process outside the works of Shakespeare. Daring and forcible in conception, brilliant and faultless in execution, its extraordinary merits have excited the enthusiasm of all critics. The great French historian of English literature, Henri Taine, has devoted to it some of the most splendid pages of his famous work. Volpone, he exclaims, uvre sublime, la plus vive peinture des murs du sicle, o stale la pleine beaut des convoitises mchantes, o la luxure, la cruaut, lamour de lor, limpudeur de vice, dploient une poesie sinistre et splendide, digne dune bacchanale du Titien. In none other of his plays, not even in The Alchemist, in Bartholomew Fair, or in The Silent Woman, is Ben Jonso ns prodigious intellect and ardent satirical star so perfectly revealed as in Volpone. The whole of Juvenals satires are not more full of scorn and indignation than this one play, and the portraits which the Latin poet has precondition us of the letchers, dotards, pimps and parasites of Rome, are not drawn with a more passionate virulence than the English dramatist has displayed in the portrayal of the Venetian magnifico, his creatures and his gulls. Like Le Misanthrope, Le Festin de Pierre, like LAvare, Volpone might more fitly be styled a tragedy, for the pitiless unmasking of the fox at the conclusion of the play is tremendous rather than sufficient. Volpone is a splendid sinner and compels our admiration by the fineness and very excess of his wickedness. We are scarcely shocked by his lust, so magnificent is the vehemence of his passion, and we marvel and are aghast rather than disgusted at his cunning and audacity. As Mr. Swinburne observes, there is something throughout of the lion as well as the fox in this original and incomparable figure. Volpones capacity for pleasure is even greater than his capacity for crime, and Ben Jonson has added to these two salient characteristics a third, which is equally rife in the Italianthe passion for the theatre. Disguise, costume, and the attitude have an irresistible attraction for him, the blood of the mime is in his veins.

Is Education Enough for the Real World? Essay -- Womens Education Argu

Is Education Enough for the Real World?Is a college education enough to prepare and teach you about life? A college education is all important(predicate) to prepare you for a career in a specialized field, but it cannot prepare you for the real world. Through my experience as a 23 year-old woman, I can say that I have learned much outside of school to prepare me for my future life. I have had to learn more by outside resources, family, friends, and love-interest relationships to be able to survive as a strong-minded female in nows society. As I read articles on education I was able to find two authors that shared my views about education in todays society Adrienne abounding and Jon Spayde. In the article What Does a Woman Need to have intercourse? by Adrienne Rich, Rich delivers a commencement address to female college graduates about the condition of womens education. As a writer and teacher, Rich states that there is no womens college today which is providing young women with the education they need for survival as whole persons in a world which denies women wholenesss (qtd. in Lunsford and Ruszkiewicz 66). According to interviewer and editor Jon Spayde in the article study in the Key of Life, Spaydes essay reflects that education should take place throughout a lifetime and not just through formal schooling. Both Rich and Spayde believe that education should be taken to a farther extent than just what we learn in school. Through history and culture every valet de chambre being, especially women, can learn a lot about themselves and plow strong-minded individuals. Adrienne Rich argues that women have been viewed as existing in the service of men, and it is further through knowledge that we can learn to overcome such a view. Rich believes tha... ...w much I have learned on my own and I am thankful for the resources and the people around me that have boostered me become a self-defining human being. My own experiences have taught me to survive in the real world more than my college education. If we are just educated through college, we will not be prepared for problems that the real world confronts us with until we learn from our own experiences. Once we become street-educated we can come to survive real life experiences and learn how to deal with them. The best education can come from what we learn in our own experiences to help teach us valuable lessons about life. Through culture and humanities we can learn about others and ourselves, in order to be able to vary to our own environment. To become successful in life, we must teach ourselves what we really want to know and obtain the answers we want in our lives.

New Products :: essays research papers

Chapter 1Intuition has no place in the scientific process of new ware- FalseMajor obstacle of innovation is fear of change and certainty it brings- TrueStrategy and the identification is the first stage- True prefatorial task of a business is consumer satisfaction / profitNewness of a fruit is determined by consumerProduct includes All of the supraShort Answer1)What is a new production and who decides if a product is new?a.Good or service that is perceived b the target market as different and better than others- the consumer decides if the product is new. When the product has sold enough, made enough profit, established a strong toehold in a new market, and effectively thwarted a particular competitor.Chapter 2New product victimisation process ends at the evaluation process- TrueBest ideation comes from identifying problems for business and consumers - TrueComprehensive business analysis emphasizes profitability- TrueBenchmarking as guidelines TrueEvery new product starts out a s a conceptThe development phase is concerned with all of the aboveImportant comity with product development must be the consumer 1)Why must the marketing departments new product efforts be supported by the slosheds corporate strategy?a.Make sure the product fits the companys mission- make sure they are going in the same educational activityChapter 3Platform concept cannot be used successfully with services or brands- FalsePIC - allows delegation, permits financing, and calls for personal assignments- TrueCore compacies serve as a logical starting point- TrueTechnology is the single most important factor in new product development- FalseGoals are great term targets, objectives are short term TrueThe PIC should flow from and be consistent with mission statementMcDonalds uses golden arches in order to contribute tangibilityPIC utilizes all the following except employment policies Which of the following categories would a firm want to dominant its portfolio- pearls1)Whats the pur pose and value of product platform planning?Chapter 4Common thread in providing a unique safe environment where criticism is not allowed- TNew product only comes into being when its successful- TrueTechnology is always a starting point for new product- FalseAn inventor tends to be all of the aboveNew product is born when successful in the market placeMarketing perspective, new product development efforts should be begin- benefitUseful development in user orientated ideation involves identifying lead users1)Who are lead users and why are they important?a.Out in front, trendsetters- at the leading edge of the trend, call for the best understanding of the problems faced, and expect to gain significantly from solutions to those problems.

The Role of Cleopatras Children in Defining Her Character :: Egypt History Queen Essays

The Role of Cleopatras Children in Defining Her CharacterAbstractThere are few roles that Cleopatra has not been make to fulfill. She is queen, goddess, caramel, whore, wife, witch. Yet it is her role as mother that most defines how she is to be perceived, and which of these other roles she will take on in a given work of literature. Cleopatras children, or the absence of them, play a definitive role in characterizing Cleopatra. When Cleopatra is childless, she acts like a child herself, either petty and selfish or so late in love that she ignores all else. When she has children, however, her role as mother extends far beyond her actual offspring and encompasses all of Egypt. Her protectiveness of her children is used to mirror her protectiveness of Egypt-if she is a near(a) mother than she is also a good queen. Whether she is a good mother, a bad mother, or no mother at all is used by every author or director to characterize Cleopatra as a woman and as a symbol.The Total Absence of ChildrenCleopatras childlessness in literature and convey is meant to allow her to be viewed as childish herself. Egypt is of little importance to her. She cares deeply only for love and pleasure, or for nothing at all. Not only is she not yet a queen, but she may never be.In Bernard Shaws Caesar and Cleopatra, Cleopatra is both chronologically and mentally a child. Not only do she and Caesar not support children together, they do not even have a sexual relationship. Shaw makes Cleopatra, who was probably about nineteen or twenty when Caesar arrived in Egypt, into an emotionally and intellectually slow down sixteen year old who pouts and prattles...peeping out from behind her nurse like a bashful toddler (Hughes-Hallet 252). In order change Caesar from a lover into a father-figure, Shaw turns Cleopatra into a helpless but petty infant he glorifies Caesars character at the detriment of Cleopatras. After her altogether pointless and foolish cover scene that actually costs the l ives of Roman soldiers, Caesar says to a scared and clinging Cleopatra, My poor child, your life matters little here to anyone but yourself (Shaw 84). Not only is Shaws Cleopatra childish and inattentive to the plight of Egypt, but she is completely useless. Even Caesar, with whom she has the closest relationship to in the play, who takes on the role of a father, does not really care whether she lives or dies.

The Role of Cleopatras Children in Defining Her Character :: Egypt History Queen Essays

The Role of Cleopatras Children in Defining Her CharacterAbstractThere are few roles that Cleopatra has non been do to fulfill. She is queen, goddess, caramel, whore, wife, witch. Yet it is her role as mother that most defines how she is to be perceived, and which of these other roles she will take on in a given work of literature. Cleopatras children, or the absence of them, play a definitive role in characterizing Cleopatra. When Cleopatra is childless, she acts like a child herself, either petty and selfish or so deep in love that she ignores all else. When she has children, however, her role as mother extends far beyond her actual offspring and encompasses all of Egypt. Her protectiveness of her children is used to mirror her protectiveness of Egypt-if she is a honest mother than she is also a good queen. Whether she is a good mother, a bad mother, or no mother at all is used by every author or director to characterize Cleopatra as a woman and as a symbol.The Total Absence o f ChildrenCleopatras childlessness in literature and scene is meant to allow her to be viewed as childish herself. Egypt is of little importance to her. She cares deeply only for love and pleasure, or for nothing at all. Not only is she not yet a queen, but she may never be.In Bernard Shaws Caesar and Cleopatra, Cleopatra is both chronologically and mentally a child. Not only do she and Caesar not put one across children together, they do not even have a sexual relationship. Shaw makes Cleopatra, who was probably about nineteen or twenty when Caesar arrived in Egypt, into an emotionally and intellectually slow down sixteen year old who pouts and prattles...peeping out from behind her nurse like a bashful toddler (Hughes-Hallet 252). In order change Caesar from a lover into a father-figure, Shaw turns Cleopatra into a helpless but petty infant he glorifies Caesars character at the detriment of Cleopatras. After her altogether pointless and foolish carpet scene that actually costs the lives of Roman soldiers, Caesar says to a scared and clinging Cleopatra, My poor child, your life matters little here to anyone but yourself (Shaw 84). Not only is Shaws Cleopatra childish and so-so(p) to the plight of Egypt, but she is completely useless. Even Caesar, with whom she has the closest relationship to in the play, who takes on the role of a father, does not really care whether she lives or dies.

How Do the Writers of the Bible Explain the Concepts of God as Creater

How do the writers of the watchword explain the concepts of betterion as bring onr? In the news there is two main creation stories propagation one and multiplication two. Each of these are very varied concepts of deity as creater. In generation one the world is created by God in six days, and on the seveneth day God rests. On the first day God created light, on the secondment day God created day and night, on the third day God created earth, on the fourth day God created sky, on the fifth day God created sea and fish, on the sixth day God created animals and on the seveneth day God rested.This is an drill of creation ex nihilo (creation from nothing). Creation ex nihilo portrays God as very onipotent, for example God says it and it just happens. genesis one puts creation across as perfect, as if God cannot make mistakes. At the beginning of genesis one it says In the beginning God created the sky and the earth also when it repeats Then God said and God byword that it was good it gives the feeling of God existence all mighty and benevolent. God created the world in a very structured way and the world has a cycle which suggests order and purpose.This is very different to Gensis two. In Genesis two God creates earth from dust and puts him in a beautiful garden. He saw that man was lonely so he created animals and let man name them. However non of these compainians were right for man so God created woman from one of mans ribs. God told man and women that they could eat from any guide in the garden apart from the tree of knowledge and that if they ate from the tree of knowledge they would die. This shows us that God can make mistakes because he has to try again to find the perfect companion for man.Also in Genesis two there is a chance for sin which shows Gods creation coulnt of been perfect. In genesis two God uses things that already exsist to create what he needs to- This puts God across in a much less onipotent way because he cant preform creati on ex nihilo. In genesis two God seems a lot to a greater extent immanent than genesis one. In genesis three women is tempted by the snake to eat a peice of product from the tree of knowledge. She does this and two man and woman become aware that they are naked and are embarrassed.They hide, then God comes looking for them and find that they have disobeyed him. The survey of God walking through the garden of Eden gives an anprothmorphic feel to genesis three. God finds out that man and women have eaten from the forbidden tree and decides to punish them. Women is punish by pain when bearing children, man is thrown out of the garden and has to now work for a living, the garden will begin to sprout widows weeds so man has to work and the snake was compelled to slither on its stomach.Gensesis three reperesents loss of innococence and makes us wonder why God would have put the tree of knowledge in the garden if it wasnt to be eaten from- it almost seems as if God wants them to disobey him. Genesis three also shows God has imperfections. The story of Emuna Elish was around at the same time as when Genesis was written. In Emuma Elish nothing existed but the dark waters of primevil choas in the beginning. These waters were personified by the Gods Aspu and Tiamat. These Gods reproduced a series of junior Gods who represented the elements of the universe.These young Gods revolted. Aspu was killed and Tiamat was cut in two forming the earth and sky. The Gods were divided, some lived in heaven and some on earth and people were created to slave them. This is an example of polyethism where there is many Gods and not just the one. It is different to Genesis because in genesis God is very much in control of what happens and what is created. The only simularity is that both genesis and emuna elish begin with darkness. Another take on creation is Job 38 which portrays God as a master craftsman.In Job 38 God seems to be belittling Job and bragging about his creation. This pu ts God across in an almost arragent way, he seems ominpotent and very proud of what he has created. God seems more important and powerful than Job by how he is speaking yet still in an anprothamorphic way. Job 38 gives us the impression of the world being a controlled chaos and God is proud of this. An example of this is when God mentions the boundies of the sea. God cannot control the sea but he has put boundries on it. Job 38 cerebrate with genesis one because in both of these stories God is proud of what he has created.We can he is proud in Genesis one because of the repitition of God saw that it was good. In conclusion, the bible puts God across as a good creater. As if God can do no wrong, God is omnsient and omnipotent. This is very different to some creation stories such as Emuna Elsih where the Gods seems quite dark and imperfect- getting into fights causing chaos. Whereas the Christian God cares about the people hes created and with care. Also in the bible God seems a lot more modest and benevolent than he does in Job 38. The bible puts God across perfect and unchanging.

Educating Refugee Children Essay

I. OverviewPeople in exile, more often than not, see a dim light when concerned about their future in their foreign country. This is a natural response of course, for they would wee never left their country if they were not suppressed, aggravated or felt a sense of helplessness and seeking refuge in another country is the solo choice left. However, countries which serve as refuge should serve not only as asylum or shelter but instead serve as the new permanent infrastructure for these unfortunate people and doing so means prioritizing decent homes and jobs for the refugees and most importantly, quality education for their children, for they are the hope of those whose rights are oppressed in their homelands.II. Rights to a cave in EducationIt is very essential to en reliable that the children of refugees get not only literacy and a decent education in their adopted homeland, but not only the plain teaching of reading and writing will suffice the childrens hunger for a real home, a real family and all the fulfillments of their erstwhile depravations, economically and in health because in most cases around refugee children do not have parents when they sought for refuge and that mere f number should awaken educators that they should not act as teachers alone, but correspondingly, as a second parent.Moreover, the refugee children have experienced a downward plunge in their living standard and their lives have had strong changes, or worse, they could have been witnesses to horrific events and subject to traumatic experiences in their home countries. The effects of these will prove to be very crucial to their learning capabilities, and so it is absolutely correct to first see and evaluate the refugee children to determine whether they need special caring, for the caregivers and the teachers do not have a clue on the degrees of suffering, conquest and depression. The teachers should also consider the fact that the schooling of the refugee children could have b een halted for a long period of time, and so reacquainting them with the confines of the classroom will surely take some time.Commencing the schooling and education of refugee children should also be perceived as their new births, the first step towards rebuilding their lives. They, the children and their other family members should be acquainted with their social and educational rights in their new country, albeit they are only refugees. It should not be held in dispute that refugee children by all means have the full rights to gain education.III. other Facets of Educating Refugee ChildrenMore often than not, the refugee children are of a different race or ethnicity, and so in the United Kingdom, the Race Relations Act of 1976 serves as a mediator between the government system which supervises the positive treatment of refugee children in regards with their education. This act is to improve the harmony between races inside the classroom and to give shelter to those refugee childr en who are likely to experience racism, bullying and discrimination because of their statuses as new aliens and being of a different culture and race. In the United Kingdom, this is the primary trading of the Office for Standards in Education and the Local Education Authorities (LEAs), to protect the basic rights of asylum-seeking and refugee pupils from excesses.Library books and topics relevant to the refugees language, heritage and homeland should also be found, for them to have a sense of belongingness. Furthermore, setting the United Kingdom as an example of a country providing quality education to refugee children, the Chief Education Officers and Directors always read it a point to ensure that schools possess quality language interpreting services, make it a point that late teenager refugees complete their education, and make sure that English will be taught as a second language to them, regardless of age for this would be their primary medium in surviving in their adopted homeland and English being the universal language.

LAW 421 Theory to Practice Essay

Theory to Practice Questions1.At one point, if ever, did the parties have a contract?The parties had a contract when they agreed on the get wind damage of the diffusion contract. The first agreement was a 90-day negotiation agreement and the second was an verbal examination distribution agreement in a meeting prior to the end of the 90-day negotiation. The oral agreement was followed by an e-mail sent to Chou in which the terms of the agreement were reiterated by the manager of BTT. The manager of BTT showed objective intent to contract. In addition, faxes, e-mails, letters, memos, and receipt help establish a handshake deal (Hartline, 2007, para. 3). In early(a) words, when BTT sent the email stating all the key terms orally discussed between the parties were agreed upon, both(prenominal) parties showed intent to contract, therefore the agreement of key terms should be considered under contract. 2.What circumstances may weigh in favor of or against Chou in terms of the partie s objective intent to contract? FavorChou received payment from BTT, leading Chou to believe BTT had intent to come to agreement. The meeting ended with an oral agreement.There is proof of the oral agreement via the BTT e-mail. The e-mail may be considered a rough draft of the contract. The manager sent the e-mail including all of the key terms the parties agreed upon. Even though a calendar month had passed, BTT still requested a copy of the distribution agreement draft. The amount of cartridge holder washed-out on the contract and in contact with both parties shows intent to contract.AgainstNo signatures from either party to bind the contract.The 90-day negotiation deadline passed with only a written agreement, change surface though the negotiation agreement stated only a written contract was valid. The contract wasnt drafted until BTT requested a copy a month later. The e-mail did not use the words contract.3.Does the fact that the parties were communicating by e-mail have any impact on your analysis in Questions 1 and 2 above? The fact that the parties were communicating via e-mail did not impact the analysis ofquestions 1 and 2. E-mail is a viable and effective hold of communication in todays world, especially in business. E-mails can be saved and used as evidence in many woo cases. According to the mailbox rule, the e-mail was sent prior to the 90 days and was considered accepted when it was sent (Melvin, 2011).4.What role does the order of frauds play in this contract? The statute of frauds applies to the sale of goods over $500 sales over that amount need to be in paternity (Melvin, 2011). The provisions of the statute of frauds are satisfied if the writing contains several items, including quantity, signature, and clear, concise language (Melvin, 2011). The textbook states that key terms were discussed and agreed upon in the e-mail, however I am not sure if that included quantity. However, BTT provided an electronic signature in the e-mail and the language in the e-mail could be interpreted by a reasonable person as intent to pattern a contract. Therefore, the e-mail pretty much satisfies the statute of frauds conditions.5.Could BTT a deflect the contract under the doctrine of fault? Explain. Would either party have any other defenses that would allow the contract to be avoided? I dont think BTT can void the contract under the doctrine of mistake. A contract is void under the doctrine of mistakes because of misunderstanding in the parties involved such as unilateral mistakes and mutual mistakes. Nothing in the text indicates BTT made a mistake their reason for not fulfilling contract was a change in management. Chou made the mistake of thinking the e-mail was a draft of the contract, however the fact that BTT requested a copy of the draft a month later gave Chou the impression the company still wanted to conduct business.6.Assuming, arguendo, that this e-mail does invent an agreement, what consideration supports this a greement? In order for a contract to be binding, it must be supported by agreement and consideration. The promise (Chou) was willing to tip over up something of value (his game) and the promisors (BTT) promise was part of a bargain for exchange (the key terms in the agreement, specifically price and time frames). BTT led Chou to believe that they were under contract because of their mutual agreement and consideration.ReferencesHartline, K. (2007, September). Oral contracts Do they carry any weight?.Legal Zoom. Retrieved from http//www.legalzoom.com/business-law/contract-law/oral-contracts-do-they-carryMelvin, S.P., (2011). The legal surroundings of business A managerial approach Theory to practice. New York, NY McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database

Arthur Andersen Essay

In order to offer high-quality accounting system services, Arthur Andersen (AA), a northwestern accounting professor started a business to offer services to clients promoting integrity and sound take stock opinions over higher short-run profits. The troupes four cornerst peerlesss was smashing service, quality examines, well-managed staff, and profits for the mansion. Their strategy was to focus on quality and high standards of audits rather than profits, a very successful strategy that light-emitting diode to consistent growth over the years.Environmental, strategic, and organisational changesIn designing the optimal architecture for a given trustworthy, market conditions, technology, and government regulation should be interpreted into consideration as these atomic number 18 important factors and determinants of strategy. At the top is business firms external business environment which comp abstracts of technology, markets, and regulations either of which feeds d knowledg e strategy, organizational architecture, incentives and actions, and firm value.In order to focus on generating spic-and-span business and cut costs AA adopted a unseasoned strategy which involved evaluating its partners on how oft new business they brought to the firm. This newly adopted strategy made it more about the numbers and making money. In order to reduce the costs they undeniable partners to retire at the age of 56 years. With this strategy it led to the increased emphasis on revenue growth as well as outgo reduction.There were new partners that rose to the top, Steve Samek, a prominent example of a partner that was able to turn a $50,000 audit fee into a $3 million audit engagement. Although some rose to the top, such a policy it led to fewer experienced auditors and fewer partners overseeing audits and signing off on incorrect pecuniary statements for companies that overstated revenues due to improper write off of assets.An opposite prominent change within the fir m was when an Andersen engineer, Joseph Glickauf, demonstrated that computers were able to automate bookkeeping records. This was noted to be a monumental change in the partnership and allowed the company to enter the consulting business in 1954. They were able to help their clients automate their accounting records and they were able to develop the largest technology practice of any accounting firm.The firms external environment was also changing in 1930s as the federal government adopted new laws that required public companies to submit their financial statements to an independent auditor every year. Added regulations led increased revenues during this period and helped with the firms reputation and growth.In 1998 when Samek became the managing partner he formulated a new strategy the 2X performance evaluation system which included advice on how partners should see with clients. Along with making organizational architecture changes he also changed the culture by making the dress c ode a relaxed and adopted a new logo that incorporated a rising sun.Enrons Audit due to a few bad partnersArthur Andersen began auditing Enrons books in 1986. Early 2001 Enron was considered the premier heartiness company with a market value of equity of approximately $75 billion and such a high market value meant that it was important to overcompensate close attention to the books of Enron since there is heavy reliance on the auditors opinion. Enrons engagement fees accounted for just a small portion of AAs revenues but most of the revenues came from a Huston office that was set up in Enrons Huston headquarters with the partner David Duncan.In evaluating Andersens claim that their problems on the Enron audit were due to a few bad partners I would disagree because of the close relationship that the two companies shared along with a poorly developed organizational architecture. The Huston headquarters had over 150 Andersen professionals on site that seemingly knew or were aware of the accounting indignation but chose to ignore it. Professional fancy and liberty also was not practiced as noted there were so umteen people in the Huston office with their fingers in the Enron pie if there was an auditor who did not want sign off on an audit they would be fired.This was not the only crisis that AA was involved in which made outsiders questioned their practices and overlook their claim. There were lawsuits a drawst Arthur Andersen. Prior to the Enron shite AA had settled a dispute with the Securities and Exchange Commission paying more than $7 million for accounting and auditing work of Waste Management Corporation. Additionally, the SEC sued an Andersen take aim partner on the Sunbeam Corporation audit.These crises along with their claim that their problem with the Enron audit was due to a few bad partners was merely the result of an unstable organizational structure along with policies and practices that the firm implemented. The unsound organizational stru cture of Arthur Andersen changed the motivation of employees within the firm and changes within the firm over the years one of which was the compensation of partners did not allow for integrity when work was being done for these public companies.What could entertain been done differently?The organizational architecture of Arthur Andersen seemed to have gone(a) a different route from what it was intended for and much of the success that Arthur Andersen was short term and partner based. Policies that were implemented led partners to engage in mischievous acts to gain more business. Slowly their policies and practices became more about money rather than quality audits using the right protocols.Other than management who were involved in mischievous acts I would recreate or polish existing polices to realign it to their initial strategy which was to provide quality accounting services to clients and promote integrity and sound audit opinions over higher short-run profits. It is noted t hat an ill designed organizational architecture can result in poor performance and company failure and AA made material changes that changes their business environment and strategy which led to their collapse. Their flawed organizational architecture made it hard for new talent (other than partners who were all about numbers) to be discovered. It became more about making your numbers so I would also design a system that allowed for inefficient management to be replaced by new talent who are not only about creating value for the firm but also to fill in gaps that may be in architecture.Andersen and multitask principle agent theoryIncentive conflicts existed at Arthur Andersen. At AA there was management and partners that acted in their own self interest through maximise their own utility at the expense of the other partners that was vested in the company. This also seemed to be a recurring problem that affected the company because on duple occasions a partner was accused acting in their own self interest. Conflict of interest with alters the principal agent relationship also play a big part at the rise of the Enron scandal because a widespread concern among investors, regulators, and the public rose which may have incited many AA professional on the Enron engagement to sign off on questionable accounting practices. Risky practices to reap short term benefits pave also paved the way for dishonesty and fraud.Relation between hard and soft genes of the firms corporate culture rugged and soft elements better known as the 7S Model is a model of organizational effectiveness was developed at McKinsey & Co. Consulting firm in the 1980s. It proposes that there are seven factors within a firm that needs to be aligned and reinforced in order to be successful. Hard elements include structure, strategy and systems and the soft elements include shared values, skills, style and staff.Hard elements are influenced and identified by management. It is the formal architecture and primary determinant of a firms value. Soft elements on the other hand are those intangible elements that are influenced by corporate culture. AA for example organizational architecture, Samek tried to change the softer elements of AAs corporate culture. For example, the dress code was relaxed, the wooden doors at AAs office entrances were removed, and the firm adopted a new corporate logo, the rising sun. This gives the company a sense of direction and motivation and serves as a government agency for communicating and reinforcing firm goals.According to this model it is required that there is a balance between the hard and soft elements. As it relates to AA there was no good balance between both elements. At the pinnacle of this model are shared values a soft element which was a broken element that made the model hard to achieve at AA. There was no proper defined corporate culture at AA so there was nix to link how people will behave in the firm or to hold the architecture of the firm up. The concept of shared values should starts at highest direct (i.e. partners of AA) and they should instill these values to their senior management who must then continue the process till it reaches first year hires. However, if unethical behavior starts at the highest take the companies culture will be damaged before it reaches first year hires and the will adopt the unethical behaviorIn addition to changing Andersens organizational architecture, Samek tried to change the softer elements of AAs corporate culture. For example, the dress code was relaxed, the wooden doors at AAs office entrances were removed, and the firm adopted a new corporate logo, the rising sun.Were actions at Arthur Andersen unique?There may have been certain environmental factors (i.e. intense competition), opportunities, or lack of regulations and monitoring that may motivate other companies to partake in the same unethical decisions as AA. There may also be no telling whether or not other accou nting companies practiced unethical decisions because they may be able to better conceal these unethical practices so it goes unnoticed. This situation was not unique to Arthur Andersen. The severity of the scandal made it hard for AA to bounce back whilst other companies may have been able to resolve issues dealing with unethical behavior to lessen the severity and come upon it seem miniscule to the public.There is beyond no doubt that after the fall of AA and Enron that top accounting companies started to ensure that their practices and organizational structure was sound to check the same crises such as that of AA from happening to their company. As a top partner of another accounting firm during Andersens demise I would well-nigh review practices of the firm, and closely follow articles and regulations released by the SEC, GAAP, and other regulatory agencies regarding auditing procedures. Lastly, I would also ensure that the proper protocols are followed regarding existing, ne w, or prior engagements (i.e. practicing independence, professional judgment or skepticism).SEC proposed regulations in 2000 to limit consulting work by accounting firmsLegislators were acting in the publics interest as they may have noticed that the proposed regulation was flawed and may have stirred up controversy in the securities market. The proposal was under scrutiny as it was noted to be fatally flawed and existing regulations passed were challenged as it was noted that a more active role necessitate to be taken in making changes in the measurement and pieceing system in support of better information to foster better decisions making by corporations, investors and the government.With the added pressure and intense lobbying by the puffy Five accounting firms they may have not seen a problem in the company providing both services or felt the regulation needed to be refined.Enforcing ethical standards because of Andersen scandalWhilst it may not have been the main reason for the AICPA to release a set of standards for the conduct of CPAs, the Arthur Andersen scandal certainly gave rise to the development of the Code of Professional Conduct. When scandals pertaining to audit of financial statements occur the first person to blame is the firm of the CPA on the audit engagement. The AA scandal has emphatically heightened the publics awareness of the need for increased attention to all ethical business practices by professionals especially CPA who investors heavily rely on for their opinion.The AICPA is only to be blamed for not setting higher ethical standards for their members and making it a priority. They do not have control over unethical conduct of members but they can enforce and clearly state the ramifications. It is important to note that the firm that hires the CPA to perform services should also instill their own code of conduct.Appointment of a new oversight dining tableRather than continuing to be self regulated after the scandal, the appoint ment of an oversight board was necessary as they provide independent oversight of public accounting firms providing audit services. They register auditors, define, inspect, and enforce specific processes and procedures for compliance of audits as well as for quality control.Auditors of public accounting companies are inspected by the PCAOB not less than once every 3 years and except any deficiencies, the inspection report becomes public information after completion of an appeal period. The PCAOB further has authority to investigate and discipline violations of the Sarbanes Oxley Act, board rules, securities laws and professional standards.This oversight board will provides penetration on all public accounting firms so investors are confident in relying on their opinions about a particular firms financial statement. The Sarbanes Oxley Act allowed more eyes from the outside to look in on the practices of these accounting firms.

Heart Failure Case Study Essay

Your client, Mr. Black, is a 72-year-old man who called his TeleNurse Line from home and, based on the symptoms he described, was advised to go directly to the Emergency Department at his local hospital. His admitting diagnosis is exacerbation of heart ill luck (HF). His Ht is 59, Wt. 235 lbs. He states that his usual weight is about 220. Upon admission, his symptoms are extreme shortness of breath unable to tolerate lying flat heavy, aching feeling in his titty respirations labored 32/min. radial pulse 108 and regular BP 150/78 color dusky and O2 Sat is 82% on room air push aside diaphoresis skirting(prenominal) edema is 3+ pitting, ankle to knee bilaterally and sacral edema is as well as present. Bilateral BS present with coarse crackles in both lower lobes. He appears frightened and anxious he states, This is the worst it has ever been please dont leave me alone.Past Medical/ friendly History Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), hypertension, cor pulmonale, emphysema-moderate sta ge. He smoked 2 packs per day for 35 years, and quit 5 years ago. Hospitalized 3 times previously for HF the most recent hospitalization was 6 months ago. He is a retired insurance salesperson married and lives with his wife in a condominium. Sedentary life style plays golf occasionally. He skipped his diuretics over the weekend beca mathematical function he was golfing.1. Which stage of the NYHA classification system and the ACC/AHA staging system would Mr. Bs symptoms best fit within? Why?I think his NYHA classification would be Class II. He has Coronary Artery unhealthiness and ordinary activity causes fatigue for him Mr. Bs ACC/AHA stage is level D. He has been hospitalized 3 times previously for HF.2.Discuss the differences between right and left heart reverse, consider the pathophysiology, physiological progression, and signs and symptoms.Left Sided-The most park-Results from left ventricular dysfunction. This prevents normal forward personal credit line flow causing b lood to back up into the left atrium and pulmonary veins. Increased pulmonary stuff causes eloquent leakage from pulmonary capillary bed into the interstitial and then the alveoli -Manifests as pulmonary congestion and edemaRight Sided-occurs when right ventricle fails to centralize effectively. -Causes a backup of blood into the right atrium and venous circulation. -Venous congestion in the systemic circulation results in jugular venous distention, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, vascular congestion of the GI tract, and peripheral edema-May also result from an acute condition such as right ventricular infarction or pulmonary embolism -Core Pulmonale can also cause right sided HF-Its primary cause is Left sided HF. Left sided HF results in pulmonary congestion and increased pressure in the blood vessels of the lungs. Eventually chronic pulmonary hypertension results in right sided hypertrophy and HF3. Mr. Blacks orders include a bedside chest x-ray, ECG, echocardiogram, and the follo wing labs Troponin I, CK-MB, blood profile with differential, BNP, Digoxin level, Electrolytes, Mg++, ABGs, BUN and creatinine. What is the rule for performing each of these diagnostics tests? How will the findings/information obtained from the tests be useful in managing Mr. Blacks solicitude?Bedside chest x-rayECGTroponin I present in MIsCK-MBCBCBNP High in patients with HFDigoxinElectrolytesMgABGBUNCreatinineMr. Black is alter and transferred to the Cardiac Telemetry unit with the following ordersOxygen at 2-4 liters per nasal cannula to keep O2 Sat 90%Complete bed easing with HOB elevated 60-90 degrees, legs reliantSaline Lock IVFurosemide (Lasix) 80 mg I.V. push StatI&OFurosemide (Lasix) 80 mg I.V. push every 8 hr.Daily weight Albuterol inhalator 2 puffs twice per dayPulse oximetry continuousK-Dur 10 mg. p.o. dailyFoley catheterASA 81 mg p.o. dailyTelemetryMetoprolol 100 mg p.o. twice dailyDiet 2 Gm Na Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. dailyFluid restriction of 1000 mL/dayHCTZ 50 m g p.o. dailyCode stance Full codeDigoxin 0.25 mg p.o. daily Hold for HR 60 bpmLovenox 60mg SQ every 12 hrsDucosate sodium 100 mg p.o. daily4. Discuss the rationale for each of the orders abovePatients with HF typically have oxygenation problemsFurosemide is a loop diureticDaily Weight- water retentionPulse ox- reminder O2Foley Catheter monitor output and on bed restK DurASAMetoprolol beta blocker that treats high BPLisinopril ACE inhibitor for HTNLovenox Prevents and treats clotsFluid Restriction Excess peregrine strains the heartDigoxin Treats rhythmic problemsDucosate Stool Softener5. Identify 3 priority nursing diagnoses to include in the nursing care plan for Mr. Black.Excess fluid volumeDecreased cardiac outputImpaired gas exchange6. What changes/assessment findings would alert the nurse that Mr. Blacks condition is worsening? bore and dyspnea continue to worsen, weight continues to increase, edema and chest pain worsens, pleural effusion and dysrhythmias begin to develop, hepatomegaly, and renal failure begins to occurMr. Black responds well to the give-and-take plan and his acute symptoms resolve within 3 days. His weight returns to 220 lbs. and he is able to perform his ADLs with minimal SOB and able to sleep substantially with 2 pillows. Discharge plans are finalized.7. Which state of the NYHA Classification system and the ACC/AHA staging systemWould Mr. Blacks symptoms now fit?NYHA- Class IIACCF/AHA- Stage C8. Select 2 discharge topics (your choice) to focus on. Discuss what should be included in the discharge teaching plan for Mr. B. (and his wife) for each topic.Activity and rest make training can improve symptoms of HF, however Mr. B needs to understand that he will need lots of rest during and after exercise and that he shouldnt overexert himself. Teach Mr. Bs wife to monitor his exercise and encourage him to take breaks when neededDrug therapy Teach Mr. B and his wife the expected action of all his medication and how to recognize drug tox icity. Also teach him and his wife how to take a pulse rate and what float the pulse rate should be in. Teach them the symptoms of hypokalemia and hyperkalemia if diuretics are order. Self BP monitoring may also be appropriate in Mr. Bs situation. heart FailureNew York Heart Association ClassificationAmerican College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Guidelines Treatment RecommendationsStage A. pile at high luck of developing heart failure (HF) but without structural heart disease or symptoms of HF-Treat hypertension, lipid disorders, diabetes.-Encourage patient to stop smoking and to exercise regularly.-Discourage use of alcohol, illicit drugs.-ACE inhibitor if indicatedClass I. Patients with cardiac disease without limitations of corporeal activity. Ordinary physical activity doesnt cause undue fatigue, palpitations, dyspnea, or anginal pain. Stage B. People who have structural heart disease but no symptoms of HF.-All stage A therapies-ACE inhibitor unless contraindicate d-Beta-blocker unless contraindicatedClass II. Patients with cardiac disease who have slight limitations of physical activity. Theyre comfortable at rest. Ordinary physical activity results in fatigue, palpitations, dyspnea, or anginal pain.Class III. Patients with cardiac disease who have marked limitation of physical activity. Theyre comfortable at rest. Less than ordinary physical activity causes fatigue, palpitations, dyspnea, or anginal pain.Stage C. People who have structural heart disease with current or priorsymptoms of heart failure. -All stage A & B therapies-Sodium-restricted diet-Diuretics-Digoxin-Avoid or withdraw antiarrhythmic agents, most calcium channel blockers, and nonsteroid anti- inflammatory drugs.-Consider aldosterone antagonists, angiotensin receptor blockers, hydralazine, and nitrates. Class IV. Patients with cardiac disease who cant carry out any physical activity without discomfort. Symptoms of cardiac deficiency or of the anginal syndrome may be present even at rest. Any physical activity increases discomfort. Stage D. People with refractory heart failure that requires specialized interventions.-All therapies for A, B, and C-Mechanical assist device, such as biventricular pacemaker or left ventricular assist device-Continuous inotropic therapy-Hospice careCaboral, M. & Mitchell J. (2003). New guidelines for heart failure focus on prevention. The Nurse Practitioner, 28, 22.Evaluation of EdemaFour-point scale 1+ to 4+1+ pitting barely detectable4+ pitting long-lasting and deep (1 or 2.54 cm.)

Interpretation of “Doreen Pope” by M. Loudon

The text under analysis Doreen Pope is a instance of publicistic writing, feature article. The author M. Loudon managed to make this text informative and entertaining for the reader. The article concentrates on an pursualing theme. The theme of the article is about the fiber of a instructor in the system of education in GB. The author embodies the theme into incomparable character. The story reveals the image of ideal teacher. M. Loudon convinces us of the importance of the teachers role for children.This important idea that the author expresses in the process of developing the theme is the message of the story. The theme is organically connected carte du jourh the message. And M. Loudon places the principal(prenominal) point very appropriately. It has a complex character is created with the process of interaction of implications and develops further. Sufficient arguments, details and examples support the main idea. Miss Pope was an enormous success with the children because s he had a genuine simile with them.She also had an unpretentious disregard for the formal. The author uses references effectively and her reasoning sounds very logically and convincing. Miss Pope believed that children only learnt self-worth and corporate responsibility with recognition of their gifts, however insignificant they might have seemed in scholastic terms so while she was appreciate of talent and enthusiasm, it was those who were shy, or obstreperous, or who plunge reading or writing is difficult, which whom she spent the most time.Such cohesive devices as practically, so, also, indeed, just, however within the paragraphs and the repetition the main characters see between them catch the readers attention, give more prominence to the words. Implication is conveyed by different techniques, artistic details, arrangement of plot structure and images. With the help of it the writer achieved her main purpose. M. Loudon informs the reader about educational system in GB, convi nces us of the importance of the role of a teacher. She makes us feel sympathy to the main character and respect her strong personality.M. Loudon reminds us about eternal values and morals in our life. The style of presentation of these ideas is appealing and appropriate for the situation. Practically, no iodin reading this will have of Miss Pope. Her greatness is no obvious and it has never been documented. Using not very formal style the writer involves us to the situation, invites to an open dialog, creates free and trust atmosphere. The authors attitude to the character determines the tone of the story. Tone expresses the relationship between the author and the character.It is sympathetic, cheerful, and enthusiastic. M. Loudon resorts to emotionally colored words, such(prenominal) as cheerful, jolly, brisk, great. An extensive image of the character is created by similes Miss Pope and Sheena as the Madonna and Child in Renaissance Europe epithets wholesome woman, unobtrusive c lothes, sensible shoes, affectionate woman, insatiable palpate of humor. Metaphors she never deep in thought(p) her cool, antitheses from sunny childhood to dark adolescence Intensifiers, such as completely different tot us, such an aloof dog.Polysyndeton she had an insatiable sense of humor and a huge, rotund laugh, and she never failed to reward even the dullest anecdote. The use of low-colloquial words intensifies the contrast make a parallel between primary and utility(prenominal) school fuck off, posh bitch The writer applies contrast, parallel structure, framing to visualize the article. The use of these means produces a humorous effect and testifies to the inventiveness and wit of the author. The title of the article catches our attention, gives prominence to the main character due to capitalization.The title is the name of the character that emphasizes its importance in the article, defines sympathetic feelings of the author, and arouses readers interest to it. The artic le raises important and interesting themes. It forces us to be involved in the problem of the role of a teacher. Teacher is a guide, is an inspirer, is a monitor, is a friend, is a second mother, and is a mentor, who teaches simple, but timeless and good values. And M. Loudon was succeeded in paying tribute to an inspirational teacher and created a hymn to a teacher.

Social Network and Dangerous New Form

Instagram female genitalia be a dangerous new form of societal networking. Smart phone users now bring on an option to download an app called Instagram. Although it is the new, trendy thing to do, it can be an riposte. The basics of Instagram are to post further pictures. Users can roam a small bio or so themselves, but it is nothing exchangeable the other kind networks where users will post all sorts of pointless information. When a picture is posted, users can put a legend for it and the caption is often followed by things called hashtags.Examples of these include pretty, somuchfun beach, or w dislikever it is pertaining to the photo. In the depend section, users can search for words or phrases that have been hashtagged. There are choices to follow other Instagram users, but the master(prenominal) issue is that of the user doesnt want to be followed by somebody, they have no choice. On other social networks, there is an option to accept or decline followers, but on Inst agram there is not. Instagram is generally employ by spate between the ages of 14 and 25, which makes it a lot worse that there is no centering to keep away potentially dangerous users.When somebody searches for a hashtag, both use of that hashtag by every Instagram user pops up. There is no need to be following a person to look and like their pictures. Although there is an option to set your Instagram profile as private, only a minority of people rattling do it. I have and use my Instagram every day. I love it. I think it is capacious to be able to only post pictures and to only be able to see pictures that others have posted.My main stream of pictures doesnt get all crowded up with people posting pointless statuses about their life and annoying political references. I do have negative thoughts about it though. I hate it when strangers like or comment on pictures that I post. I am being followed by people I have never met and no nothing about and I cannot do anything about it . I am sure to only post pictures that dont show where my location is or put any captions about there I live. I would hate to see some horrendous things buy the farm to users of Instagram because of ignorant mistakes like that.

Moral and Ethical Concepts in Nursing

Moral and ethical concepts form a benchmark into the activities of the healthc ar profession. The decency of the profession is ratified and defined by the basic modalities of profession moral and morality in its jurisdiction. Through ethical and moral parameters in the nursing profession we will try to clarify phenomenological aspect that would define the scope of the wrongs and rights observed within the spectral frontiers of the issue.Perhaps, the current trend in the analytic thinking is one of the nursing health c be issues that get propagated the zeal for various ethical and moral issues. By its nature, psychoanalysis draws a close synonymous to the field of psychotherapy. The issue of psychoanalysis requires a broad nation into ethical codes of standards and requirements as g overned by the ethics into the discipline of accessible work, psychology, counseling and psychiatry. The basics of psychoanalysis are to formulate treatment to its victims who are subject of disorder s or even ill-health due to psychological problems. As a disorder therefore, adequacy into ethics and morals of the defining subject are important. (Mason, et al, 39)Moral healthcare issues are respective(a). These include bad decisions by patients, complexity into the bloods of the family above that of worthless. These will have various effects to the healthcare practitioners. Perhaps, complexity into the family relationships is a basic ethical issue that has unfolded various issues of concern in to the nursing profession. Currently, suffering has not been a sole problem operating between the patient and the health care military officer (nurse), However, the same suffering has been the backbone of various related psychological issues provided to the broad family.From the health care dimension, the relationship has diversely changed to compound various ethical dimensions of their sick people. The same family members have also welcomed differently the diverse health care manage ment provision within the society.To the nurses, relationships complexity within the families has been a foremost judgment into the change of the professional roles. Beyond, their activity of providing health care support for the sick persons, these people have unified the professionalisms to incorporate methods that seeks to provide a support for the broad family loopholes. Nurses have constantly acted as important variety meat of the general society where various health issues have lead to a change in the roles of the family members. contrasting psychological problem such as ill-health of the family members and changing social structures of the society have only worked to need a change into the spring state of the family to a more complex one. As social counselors, nurses, have not overlooked this ethical issue but have changed their morale of service to even incorporate counseling, psychoanalysis and psychotherapy issues for the complex family.Elsewhere, complexity in the fa mily relationships has worked to bring various health disorders and illnesses. Due to the try out factors borne by people from complex families, these people will be endowed by various disorders. From the keister of this understanding, the role of the nurse in diminution the side effects of complexity in families has never been over looked. Many global conditions with which nurses can provide social and psychological therapies to such disordered or down in the mouth persons from the family backgrounds. These therapies have involved the integration into various psychotherapy ethics such as psychiatry social work and family counseling to the victims. Different governments have rationalized by providing efficient structures for this development. (Mason, et al, 24)Consequently therefore, the role of the nurses have changed from the former basic healthcare activity to the sick and integrated into providing therapies to the societies as a crucial method of reducing various disorders a nd also illnesses. The progression curriculum is also changing to incorporate methods which the nurses should adequately employ to protect such therapiesWork cited.Mason, T, et al. Stigma and Social Exclusion in Health Care. London, Routledge, 2001

Confucian Philosophy in the Han Dynasty Essay

This paper entrust evaluate a brief evaluation of the advancement of the Han Dynasty and how Confucian corresponds with it. With included references to authors, Tanner, Liang, Dubs, and Wang, will supply knowledge regarding to Sima Qians historical points, incorporation of Confucian normals indoors the Han Dynasty and the emperor, and indoors the companionable lives and families. I will highlight some of the major points of beneficial factors to Confucian intellection as well as a brief opinion on how it isnt always pricy to base a society of false claims regarding to divinity and how the society originated.However, I hope to make garner a better understanding on why and how the Chinese peck in general came to be in current day China. Before the founding of the Han dynasty, thinkers of every stripe cited the Five Classics to legitimate their ideas, b bely the transmission of the Zhous cultural heritage was not clearly documented until Sima Qian (second century B. C. E. ) t raced the culture of the Five Classics back to Confucius. Sima Qian finished an essay called The Collective Biographies of Confucians, which summarizes classical growing from the beginning of the Western Han to the destination of the reign of Emperor Wu. He is considered the first immense exemplar of the Chinese historical tradition however, in front he was able to finish his works and had angered the emperor, he took the option of macrocosm castrated oer controversial writings about a general that had been defeated and surrendered to the Xiongnu, to finish his writings.Sima Qian was a man consecrated to his work for which he chose castration over having to commit suicide. The style of Sima Qians work was didactic, its purpose to fetch the moral lessons of the past. In both its organization and its approach to floor, the Records of the Grand Historian served as a forge for all subsequent positively sanctioned Chinese historical writing. blackball Gu eventually took up Sima Qians work in 90 B. C. , although he was imprisoned at first for his unauthorized history of the Han emperor, but was freed later due to the emperors liking of his work.Regardless whether the historical contexts of both expatriate Gu and Sima Qian, it shows that the histories were often dishonest due to the preferences of the elite, but as Ban Gu was pardoned, there efficacy be more truth to what the Hans historical past entails. It was during the former Han period that Confucianism developed from being the teaching of a few pedants in a semi-retirement, at the end of the Chou period, to become the official philosophy of the brass, which had to be adopted by whateverone who hoped to enter public life. Although it was a gradual process, early Han emperors embraced Confucianism by incorporating its teachings in education and establishing a Confucian Imperial University, which ultimately distributed literati among offices in the government. As this concept became bigger and mo re popular among the elite, the development of the examination became prominent as there was a high brilliance of literary ability and Confucian training, to be able to obtain a position within a government entity.It was believed that with all of the claimed advantages of Confucianism, unifying the country intellectually by making one system of vista current among all educated men led to the elevation of Confucianism. In 141 B. C. , Tung Chung-shu, advocated a principle to Emperor Wu that all non-Confucian philosophies should be destroyed with intellectual unification of the countryEmperor Wu did act upon this by proscribing Legalism and elevating Confucians to be his highest officials.With the rise of Confucianism in the Han Dynasty, it not only effected the elites primary preferences for what should be within the government body, but it also effected the view of the emperor himself. The conception of the central government of the Han Dynasty from a Confucian perspective was tha t the ruler moldiness be a man, be of noble origin, ordained by Heaven, having great wisdom and virtue, and must be a ruler that is all-under-Heaven. To strengthen the claim to the throne, all the rulers of China ahead Liu Pang were believed to have been of divine origin. However, the living Han ruler, like the rulers of other dynasties, was not regarded as a god, nor was any worship instituted for him. It was common practice, as in all histories, to have a greater social blank space between those who command and those who obey, often times through rituals and ceremonies. The Confucian scholars introduced ceremonies in 201 B. C. which was considered necessary for a new-sprung(prenominal) ruler to elevate to an unapproachable position. This of course resulted in the emperor or ruler to be catapulted into the highest authority.lots like in other empires, that due to this common practice of using divinity as the of import aspect of the throne, that anyone who goes against, protes ts, or is considered disrespectful, most often paid the price through draconian laws and usually sentenced to death. The godliness of Confucian belief as it was incorporated into the social lives of the common people, also included what the roles should be within the family. Ban Zhao (48? -116? CE), historian Ban Gus sister, was famous for her writings on the expected roles of women in Han society.Ban Zhao believed that it was the husbands duty to control while the wife serves him, but at the corresponding time the wife would be allowed to be educated and literate. Ban Zhao further mentions that the husband and wife must play their roles, but men have the ultimate responsibility to control and to have authority. She further continues, If women are to understand and perform their expected roles, then they must learn to read so that they can learn from the same ritual texts as men do. This all of course is stemming and adding to the Confucian ideology.Perhaps, even though she was a remarkable matriarchal woman, she believed that this ideology is a cornerstone for maintaining a strong and healthy nuclear family environment. In conclusion, it is very apparent that Confucian ideology was the main stronghold for both the Eastern and Western Han Dynasty. Confucianism, with Sima Qian, Ban Gu, Ban Zhao, and a collaboration of other historians, had a major influence on how the elitists, the government, and the common people, were to go about their daily lives and follow what was considered a respectable social order at that time.The ideology of Confucianism create a halo around the emperor to catapult him to a position of higher order, causing the people to look up to him rather than revolt against him for being in a position undeserving. As with some empires, which all rise and fall at some point, the elitists and the emperor always has a philosophical storey which tries to explain where its origins came from, sometimes referring the emperor as a god himself. In essence, there is usually no ground proof what the true history was, mostly due to the perversion of some historians ideology relating to their unearthly affiliations.Perhaps too, with fear of draconian laws and punishment, especially with low self-esteem and high-ego type of authority, that history in itself will only boil down to his story. Regardless, despite whether or not the histories of Confucianism and the Han Dynasty are valid, there is strong rise that the Confucian principles still exist today as we see in the current-day Chinese culture regarding to the social lives and families of many.

Vincent Van Gogh’s artwork ‘Starry Night’ Essay

Vincent vanguard Goghs artwork starlike night is a classic example of the post impressionism movement. Post-impressionist were artist who rebelled against the limitations of impressionism. They developed person styles that focus on wound up, structural, symbolic and spiritual elements they felt were missing from impressionism. Starry Night was created in 1889, earlier that year Van Gogh decided to enter the asylum at Saint-Rmy. Starry night was inspired by the batch from his window in the asylum. The picture was d 1 on canvas with oil paints. The top side side of the paint 73.70cm & the height being 92.10cm. Van Goghs night sky is brimming with energy and it contrasts with the silent colony below. The town he depicts in Starry Night is somewhat from his imagination. Though parts of it related to the spatial relation of the settlement, such as the church. Van Gogh includes a cypress guide in the left spotlight which gives off an eerie mood.The colors are deep and rich the lines are spiral and curved, the painting is top heavy and the stroke thick and rugged. The sky is organic, it spirals and the colours are deep and rich. The town below is but noticeable in comparison to the sky which draws all your attention. The Cyprus is gloomy and coarse. Its spikiness and darkness makes a prejudicial space. Throughout his career, Vincent van Gogh (Dutch, 18531890) attempted the paradoxical task of representing night by light. His procedure followed the tendency set by the Impressionists of translating visual light effects with various color combinations. At the same time, this headache was grafted onto Van Goghs desire to interweave the visual and the metaphorical in order to start out fresh and deeply original works of art. MoMa (museum of modern art.) Van Gogh briefly yet unctuously explores his special relationship with the darkness.His colours provide and tendency but also an urgency. The clashing of all the colours is exaggerated and visually dramat ic. The dominance of the yellow in contrast to the blues all of the colours full complement each other. There are rich blues that sink into greens then into yellows. It looks chaotic, but its really very orderly. The landscape is bright, but used to capture the night time. We can tell by the yellow lights in the windowslittle splashes of light that bring a vast balance to the bright stars in the sky. This painting is all about balance and harmony. The fact that Van Gogh had painted this from his mental plan whitethorn have contributed to this piece having such a strong sense of mental dislocation and emotional intensity. One almost tone of voices as if he was hardlyable to contain his feelings and that all his angst and passion depend to just splatter all over the canvas. That it was actually the emotions that were moving the brush rather than his hand. Vincent creates a blameless balance with line, the contrast between the spiralled night sky and the rough parallel curved Cypru s creates a pleasant abstract image. The space and perspective created using line to emphasize the focal points of the painting.The large cypress tree in the foreground should dominate the painting, but were drawn to the other elementsthe moon, the stars, and the swirling sky because of the definition in their lines. It establishes perspective. Its definitely in the foreground. The village is in the middle ground, the mountains and sky are background. Its an surprisingly calculated setting. The wavy, turbulent night sky almost mimics the sweeping hillside makes for a very spiritual feel that carries through the painting. Compared to the human side of the painting (the town) which is very geometric and structural. Which makes you wonder, which part is chaos and which part is explicate? I feel that the town relates to Van Goghs life. Its pretty quiet, allones lights are out while theyre asleep totally unaware of the intense night sky thats full of life, it makes me feel like he was trying to inform viewers of the ignorance of individuals. I think the village accurately represents a world, all of the people so unaware of raging passions that are going on around them. However to understand starry night to full extent, we must look at the capacious picture. Vincent Van Gogh was one of the great postimpressionist artists.Postimpressionism was basically a rebellion against impressionism, which believed that art should reflect truth with natural colour and lighting. Postimpressionists believed that art is not meant to imitate form, but to create form. These artists took some inspiration in the world and then painted their world according to their own perceptions. As Van Gogh himself said, We may succeed in creating a more exciting and comforting nature than we can discern with a single glimpse of reality. They had no fixed style their personal styles reflect on personalities, emotions and soul. Many critics take his bush strokes, odd shapes and painting style we re loony. I dont think so, excruciate and troubled? Maybe yes. But crazy? No I think Van Gogh execute this painting beautifully, and he knew exactly what he was doing. My interpretation of this artwork is probably different to many, as everyindividual has a different one. Everybody seems to be using different codes to decipher this piece. Truth being, no one can really know what Van Goghs own interpretations of Starry Night. For me, Ive always thought Van Gogh was this tragic, anger-fuelled artist, who wished to do the best for humanity he was capable of. This painting spoke to me of belief and love of gods wonderful creations yet also the unmistakeable feeling of loneliness as if no one really saw things like he did.

Western Civilization and the Greeks

There were galore(postnominal) contributions to western civilization from the Ancient Greeks. Many root of the civilization we hasten at once can be traced bet on to the Ancient Greeks. They made long long-lasting contributions in the areas of subterfuge, architecture, philosophy, math, drama, and science. If the intelligent thinkers of the Ancient Greeks such as, Socrates, Aristotle,and Hippocrates never challenged the way Greeks lived many of the ideas we have today would have never been established. The Greeks made contributions in modern day art, architecture and philosophy. The unexamined life is not worth life-time. (Document 1) This was a quote communicate by Socrates, an Ancient Greek philosopher. He was suggesting by this quote that if you dont look at life in a different perspective why bother living it. Since human reason is the most godlike part of human nature (Document 2) This was a quote spoken by Aristotle, and Ancient Greek Philosopher. He believed about hum an nature that making deals or cogitate was the best human quality and separated us from others. Nor do I think your orders were so ardent that you, a mortal man, could overrun the gods unwritten and unfailing laws (Document 6) This was an except from Sophocles play Antigone. The set expressed in this play are that the gods are more powerful then humans and that the gods law are not written down but overpower written human law. The picture of the Parthenon in document 7 shows how specific features of that building influenced Western Civilization. The pillars and the shape of the building showed a sense of power and the actual architecture utilise in the Parthenon is still used today in places like the White House and capital of Nebraska Monument.The picture of The Discus Thrower sculpture in document 8 reveals things about Greek values and shows an olympic event that is still used in modern times. This statue shows that the Greeks were very athletic people. The olympics sill inf luence ppeople today by bring a competition throughout the countries of the world like a peaceful war. The Greeks to a fault made contributions in modern day science, math, and government. As for social standing, advancement is open to everyone, according to ability. (Document 3) This was an buy food from Pericles Funeral Oration. In this, Pericles is describing the perks and benefits of aving a Democracy. He was hoping for all citizens to prosper because of this new government. I will give no deadly medicine to anyone if asked, nor suggest any such advice (Document 4) This was a excerpt from Hypocrites, an Ancient Greek get and philosopher, Hippocratic Oath. In this he was promising to always give the best treatment to anyone that seeks help. This is still used by doctors today. Proposition 15, THEOREM If two straight lines cut one another, the vertical, or opposite, angles shall be equal. (Document 5) This was an excerpt from Euclids Elements. Euclid was an Ancient Greek Math ematician.His impact on modern day is that his ideas are the basis for our geometry/math. There were many contributions to western civilization from the Ancient Greeks. The Greeks have made contributions in many areas such as art architecture, philosophy, science, math, and government. Many roots of modern day ideas can be traced back to the Ancient Greeks. Mainly back to the philosophers such as Socrates, Aristotle and the mathematician Euclid. If these people never would have though differently and looked at life from a different perspective then many ideas we live by today may not be present.

Google Inc Business Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Google Inc product line system - Essay ExampleFrom this register it is clear thatthe analysis of strategical framework of an validation can be done by exploitation the framework of the Generic model proposed by Michael Porter. The model states that a firm can pursue cardinal strategies that include overall cost leadership, focus, preeminence and differentiation focus strategies. Depending on the business and the market surround a firm can either chose one strategy or a combination of these strategies. general cost leadership strategy involves a strategic framework in which a business organization lowers its cost of operations and uses the cost benefits to sell products at lower prices than their competitors. Business organizations using a differentiation strategy provide a unique product or table service offering that is unmatched by the competitors in the industry segment.In the present study the choice of Porters generic wine strategies has been selected because of the event that Google has a large number of business units and the framework of the generic model proposed by Porter would stand by in a better understanding of the business strategies of Google. Porters generic strategies would not but help analyse the past and present strategies but would also give an approximation about the upcoming course of strategic endeavours that would be pursued by the organization.Google is one organization that is synonymous with internet as it is the largest see engine company.... l cost leadership strategy involves a strategic framework in which a business organization lowers its cost of operations and uses the cost benefits to sell products at lower prices than their competitors. Business organizations using a differentiation strategy provide a unique product or service offering that is unmatched by the competitors in the industry segment. Firms using such a strategy ordinarily charge a premium for their uniqueness in the product or service offering and set about their core competence based on their innovations. Focus strategy involves targeting a very core and corner consumer segment and providing services that tend to cater to the very specific needs of the customers (Botten, 2007, p.263). Bowmans strategic clock (refer annexure 2) also includes the above dimensions of Porters strategic model in addition to the cellular inclusion of competitive rivalry within the industry (Drews, 2010, p.8). In the present study the choice of Porters generic strategies has been selected because of the fact that Google has a large number of business units and the framework of the generic model proposed by Porter would help in a better understanding of the business strategies of Google. Porters generic strategies would not only help analyse the past and present strategies but would also give an idea about the future course of strategic endeavours that would be pursued by the organization. Analysis and Evaluation of Google Strategy Google is o ne organization that is synonymous with internet as it is the largest search engine company. In addition to search engine that constitutes the bulk of its business, the company also has many other business units that includes video streaming, online social networking etc. The main source of revenue for the company comes

About Booker T. Washington (1856-1915) Research Paper

About booker T. Washington (1856-1915) - Research Paper object lessonWashington took his first opportunity to join a school for formal education in Hampton appoint and this led to his professorship and founding of the most famous African American learning institution in the nineteenth century, Tuskegee Institute. People saw booker as having the status quo of the black American subordination from his speeches and literary productions indicated that the road to success for black Americans was only through achieving economic stability with the aid of education such as vocational training (Washington, 2010). Washington did not challenge any political system, protest or even claim about the issue of social fairness like his critics, W.E.B Du Bois and Frederick Douglass. He chose to focus on what Africans could accomplish mainly by concentrating on industrial skills because he believed these skills would help blacks to achieve economic stability. Booker felt that the rebellious rheto ric of his critics distracted the blacks from the road to accomplishment through economic success (Washington, 2010).... Fortunately, his drive acquired a Websters spelling books copy for him, which he vigorously studied. After convert his stepfather, he did allow him to join a school for black Americans, although he still had to work in the salt mine before and after classes to cater for his family (Washington & Harlan, 2004). While working in the mines, Booker versed of a former slaves school, Hampton Institute. He left the work to join Hampton in 1872 after making overflowing savings to cater for him and his family (Gates & Jarrett, 2007). During his life in Hampton, he came up with his principles of industrial education. After graduation, he went substantiate to Maiden where he worked as a teacher, but finally employed in Hampton as a staff member. In 1881, after recommendation by the founder of Hampton, he was requested to go and galvanise up another industrial school in A labama (Gates & Jarrett, 2007). Founding Tuskegee Institute Born into slavery, Booker experienced racial discrimination throughout his entire life. His desire and commitment to school, made him to be among the watch over black Americans who were educated, whereby he succeeded to become a teacher after his graduation (Gates & Jarrett, 2007). Believing in industrial education, Booker founded Tuskegee Institute in Alabama when he was twenty-five years old. Booker believed that social racialism was highly entrenched to extend that demanding immediate social equality would not be successful (Gates & Jarrett, 2007). The hatful of his demonstrate was to train black Americans to acquire skills that could help them the most. Tuskegee Institute eventually became an agricultural research institute center. One of the famous products of Tuskegee Institute was George Washington

Catholicism Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Catholicism - Assignment ExampleTherefore, to discover more closely the traditions, theological characteristics and the way the Orthodox worship, I go outed the Holy Orthodox Trinity Cathedral in San Francisco on November 15 at 6 pm. Because I do not identify with any religion, the purpose of the visit was purely to discover about the traditions and the practices of the Orthodox Christians.Upon entering the church service, I was amazed to discover that the Orthodox Christians have certain customs and traditions, which form a critical part of their worship. In fact, I was told that roughly ar cultural in nature while others are just sanctimonious customs. The first intimately important tradition that came to my attention was the go downing of the candles. Just before the church service could begin, one of the bishops would light candles of different colors, including red and white (Holy Trinity Cathedral, 2014). The lighting candles would then be placed strategically at the alta r. One of the congregants informed me that the lighting of the candles is an important part of the prayer since it acts as an offering that accompanies the prayers of the congregants. However, midway by dint of the prayers, the candles were blown out and taken away. When I inquired why that was happening, a congregant who sat beside me, informed me that the there are instances when the candle is not supposed to be lit. These instances include when the Gospel and Epistle is being read, during sermons, when the congregants are standing, as healthful as during Great Entrances.The Orthodox Church is also very particular on the attire that a congregant is expected to wear when attending a church service. Although the Orthodox believes that God would accept mankind no matter of what one wears, the church encourages decent dressing. Accordingly, the Orthodox discourages to impress others. Instead, the church encourages all the faithful to dress respectfully in a manner that pleases God (Holy Trinity Cathedral, 2014).

Analysis of Claude Levi Strauss's Books Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Analysis of Claude Levi Strausss Books - Essay ExampleAccording to Levi-Strauss, confused beliefs and customs have been arbitrarily collected together under the heading of totemism. There were many scholars who became sufferers of totemism when they try to decode the secrets of evolution. Levi-Strauss supported the anti-totemic school together with other anthropologists such as Goldenweiser and Boas. They believed that totemism was just a affable historical reality. He concluded that totemism is just an exercise in logic of the savage judgement. It is not the scoop up of vast accomplishment of savage ancestors to form the first unit of social organization. In the book, Levi-Strauss also compared the Bricoleur and direct.. Bricoleur comes from the french verb bricoler which originally meant extraneous movements in ball games, hunting, gun firing, but now referred to repairing things by ones self. The Engineer was referred by Levi-Strauss as the proper craftsman. According to L evi-Strauss, there is a difference between the two. Engineer sees things in its entirety and gathers all things needed in building or creating its masterpiece. On the other hand, a Bricoleur utilizes what materials are existing and finds new ways to create a masterpiece. The engineer uses a scientific mind while a bricoleur exercises a savage mind. ... Bricoleur, is closed to whatever is imposed by the aver of civilization. Thus, according to Levi-Strauss, engineers works by concept while bricoleur works with signs. Signs incorporate certain amount of nicety into reality while concepts tries to be transparent to reality. This view shows how Levi-Strauss discussed the world between technology and metaphysics. Thus public lecture about the engineer being able to utilize the available practical knowledge exhibited by the bricoleur, technology therefore was a tangible expression of metaphysics. The two dont have a largish difference but is interconnected. The Savage Mind focused o n the division of world during the 1960s. It showed how the scholars had a cloggy time deciphering a specific formula of how the world works. With what the book has discussed, the world is torn between technology and metaphysics. Scholars also have different views such that others support in totemism while other are support the anti-totemic school such as the author Levi-Strauss. The Tristes Tropiques Claude Levi-Strauss The Tristes Tropiques book by Levi-Strauss provided a very wide geographic expedition of the relationship of human beings and the environment. This book focused in Levi-Strauss research in Brazil which discussed sociology, religion, education, as comfortably as urban development. Being an anthropologist, he has shown his feelings, fears and the possible criticisms in this book. On the first part of his book, he showed his talent in writing and him being a good social scientist. He also discussed urban development in Part Three of his book that can be of great ref erence and deflect to architects and urban planners. Being an anthropologist, Levi-Strauss has the responsibility to write his views and opinions. Writing about the

Right to Die - Financial Objections Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Right to Die - fiscal Objections - Essay ExampleAnd each new day makes it less and less likely.Her eyes are closed, only if its not just that. Her face seems dead. She just has the same look all the time, like she was when she first collapsed. Its cast of a smile, moreover I think its a grimace. But it never responds, never changes. Its like tone at a corpse thats just barely breathing.Then the money problems make it so a great deal harder. I wouldnt want my Mom to die because its hard to pay for her, but it just is. Her money is starting line to run out. The ventilator, the doctor visits, the nurse checkups... they cost, and insurance doesnt cover it all. Im working two jobs to cover it. One of my jobs has insurance, but one pays just about minimum wage. I work the graveyard shift. I cant even out be there to hold her hand because it costs so much money.American Hospice Foundation. Coma and unforgiving Vegetative State An Exploration of Terms. Cheryl Arenella, MD/MPH. http// www.americanhospice.org/articles-mainmenu-8/caregiving-mainmenu-10/50-coma-and-persistent-vegetative-state-an-exploration-of-terms . Web. Accessed

Dilemma Analysis #2 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Dilemma Analysis 2 - Coursework ExampleThe ethical issue to be addressed, therefore, is non-maleficence and beneficence.Jared decides that to make things right, he and the company must start clean-up exercise in the river and nonify the authorities. This, from his perspective, will help in making the company better positioned to move frontwards with a clear conscious and as well as be part of the corporate social responsibility. The decision is also based on the fact that reports have shown that the chemical has negative effects on the peoples health, although in large amounts, and also on the fish which the people consume. However, the dilemma comes in when the authority has been insensible for a long time and the fact that clean up exercise may not be successful since other factories continue to dispose of their chemicals into the same river. The exercise is also repulsively expensive for the company. In addition, notifying authorities will attract hefty fines to the company s ince it is a foreign entity.Doing the right thing does not have to involve the authority or expose the company to fines and unnecessary expenses. On realizing the existing problems, the instruction can decide to start engaging on doing the right thing from that point onwards. This implies that the company should take after the right processes for chemical disposal and engage more on social responsibility to enhance their reputation.Utilitarianism is a moral philosophy which is based on analyzing the consequences. This means that first, the managers have to analyze the situation, the existing problems and seek for the substitute actions regarding the situation. In this case, we compare working to do what is right from that day on with exercising the clean-up. The second tonicity involves estimating the costs of the actions and the benefits and later selecting the best alternative. Clean-up and reporting are costly and dangerous to the reputation of

Personal Leadership experience PowerPoint Presentation

Personal Leadership experience - PowerPoint Presentation ExampleThese two aras mandatory funds to carry the commendable work and I personally believed that students could in truth do great parentage as fundraisers.The day I became the junior kind president, I realized that if a person really wants to do something, he has the ability to do it through hard work and will power. Its the effect of will power that can change the things for you. Indeed, as Vince Lombardi says, contrary to the opinion of many people, leaders are not born. Leaders are made, and they are made by effort and hard work. I can also cultivate exemplary leadership qualities through perseverance and commitment towards public service. I knew now that my dreams to become a senator would one day be realizedJunior class governance gave me opportunity to understand the problems of the fellow students and resolve their problems through innovative approach which not only clear me their confidence but they were also i nspired to work towards the causes that were dear to my heart community work and fundraising for autism and cancer. era the experience expanded my horizon of knowledge of human relationship, it also made me more aware of the wider implications of the responsibilities of a leader. Another thing that I realized was that I actually wanted to do work so that I can serve as an example for others and inspire them to emulate me in working towards the benefit of the people.My deep desire to wish my classmates in the graduation ceremony motivated me stand for senior class presidency which I won with thumping majority. This has inspired me to create visions and future goals that would facilitate easy confabulation and class reunions. I realize now that each of us has a small leader deep down ourselves and each of us can make a significant difference to the society at macroscopic if we really wish to do. My sincere efforts were rewarded

Finite element method Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Finite element method - Essay physical exerciseConsequently every computer program based on finite element analysis proficiency has some shortcomings because of the unresolved errors. Another important reason behind the errors which occur in the results is the incorrect cognitive process of the software program by the user and mishandling of the data. The users of these software programs commit everyday mistakes in the selection of full type of program for analysis.There is a wide variety of possible mistakes which a user plenty make while using these software programs. These mistakes include the choosing an incorrect element, using a poor mesh, ignoring the cardinal mechanical properties of members such as yielding and buckling, inputting incorrect end conditions is also one of the most frequent mistakes that the users make. There is always a difference between the actual doings of the structure and the simulated behaviour in computers. A computer program cannot replicate the actual behaviour of the structure, no matter how high-priced it is and how efficient it is in its working and display of results. The outlook of computer programs, the innovation and the quality achieved in the vivid display have successfully concealed the inefficiencies in the operation. The users are satisfied with the graphical display of the port wine and the way the results are presented and blindly rely on the results obtained from these programs.The finite element method of analysis has created peerless possibilities in analytic process however it is not the best option to use in completely cases. At times, there are other easier and more accurate approaches to solve problems computation of stresses using frank flexural formulas instead of three-dimensional finite element analysis is one such example. There are situations when observational results are required to find out the material properties involved in analysis, in

Econ Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 4

Econ - Essay ExampleHe is known for his works which take on A Discourse on the Commonwealth of this Realm of England (1549).Sir William Petty considered taxes, land and labor as the some important resources of the growth and acquisition of national income. He came up with several ways to optimize the army and generation of taxes while being fair to every individual. He believed and recommended that the taxes collected should be just compeer to the nations expenditure. Petty was against poll taxes and the unequal taxation of the poor excessively (Petty p30). He came up with strategies to raise taxes fairly. He suggested that imports should be taxed, but only in a way that they would be at the same level with the locally produced products. He also began turning his concerns towards income distribution and the relative value created by the contributions He was talking of diminishing returns on land relative to their distance from the market (Petty p84). This was a resolving power o f the initiation of the idea that rent on land was a surplus above wage payments. He also initiated the labor theory of value. This stated that the value of goods produced should have been determined by the follow amount of time the labor went into it.The Basic theme of The Discourse on the Commonwealth of this Realm of England was an labialise on debasement which Sir Thomas Smith was openly against this even led to his exile. He claimed that debasement was amenable for social unrest, high prices and inflation, and the biggest losers were fixed income earners. In his works he claimed that the King was one of the biggest losers from the high prices caused by debasement, since it adds immediately to the kings revenue and before the rise of prices comes, contrarily the king is the prime donee of monetary measures of inflation and debasement (Rothbard p67). Smith was a mercantilist as seen by his